Obviously, the heart of a commercial restaurant is the
kitchen. What it produces (and how fast) makes or breaks the dining experience
for the customers. The secret is in the commercial kitchen’s layout which is
the result of the commercial kitchen design.
It will always be a toss up between a haphazard preparation
in putting up the kitchen’s design or a strategic design to have the
restaurant’s team to work efficiently and produce high-quality meals
consistently.
Poorly-designed kitchen will have an inefficient staff
because they will always be worried on bumping each other. A winning commercial kitchen design (executed from an excellent layout) is easy to use, meet the
restaurant’s needs, and the staff being able to deliver an amazing experience
to the customers.
Ergonomics
There is need to factor into the kitchen design some crucial
considerations in order to ensure safety and function. The first one is
ergonomics. This is simply designing and arranging things people use so that
people and things interact act most efficiently.
Take for instance the question of how much equipment the
kitchen will need to hold, how many people will be in the kitchen and how the
flow of the kitchen staff’s routes goes between stations.
Space
How much room you need to work will limit the commercial
kitchen’s layout you can adopt. Industry guidelines suggest dedicating 60% of
your commercial space to the front of the house and reserving the remaining 40%
for the back of the house.
For instance, if your restaurant has an area of 500 square
feet, 300 square feet would be used for the dining area and waiting room. The
remaining 200 square feet should be reserved for the kitchen.
Staff communication
In designing space, never leave out the human factor.
Facilitate the interaction and communication of the staff with an open floor
plan instead of a maze-like kitchen with walled-off sections. The executive
chef and the managers need to oversee the things going on in the kitchen.
This consideration is important in a fast-food restaurant
but is applicable to high-end restaurants with experienced chefs.
Safety
In a kitchen, safety and design go together. You first need
to consider food safety in the restaurant. You need to design a space that
keeps food safe for consumption.
There is a vital need to check with local authorities to
ensure your restaurant takes food safety precautions that go beyond common
sense. In some states, local regulations may determine your commercial kitchen
layout or design elements.
In Missouri, for instance, the code prohibits the use of
wood as a food preparation surface and prohibits carpeting in a commercial
kitchen.
For example, Missouri’s food code prohibits the use of wood
as a food preparation surface (with a few exceptions) and prohibits carpeting
in a commercial kitchen. Check local commercial kitchen laws to ensure that
your restaurant is up to code.
You also need to take your staff’s health when you design
your commercial kitchen. You might build proper ventilation into the space.
Fire safety is a major concern, too, and you need to
consider safety like installing smoke detectors and putting fire extinguishers
in correct places.
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